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Seven ships of the French Navy have born the name ''Sans-Culotte'' in honour of the Sans-culottes: == Naval ships named ''Sans-Culotte'' == *''Orient'', an ''Océan''-class 118-gun ship of the line of the French Navy, initially named ''Dauphin Royal''. Famous for her role as flagship of the French fleet at the Battle of the Nile in August 1798, where she blew up specatcularly. She was launched at Toulon in 1791 and was briefly named ''Sans Culotte'' before being named ''Orient''.〔Roche, p.403〕 〔Demerliac, no 8, p.20〕 * ''Sans-Culotte'' (1793), an aviso. 〔 Also called ''Petite Sans Culotte'', she was a 2-gun tartane, or possibly brig-rigged aviso, launched at Toulon in July 1793 that the Royal Navy captured in August 1793 at Toulon and took into service as HMS ''Petite Victoire''. She was lost off Cap Corse in early 1794. * ''Sans-Culotte'' (1793-1794), a 22-gun corvette. 〔 She was initially a merchant brig that the French Navy purchased at Pointe-à-Pitre, Martinique, in August 1793.〔Winfield and Roberts (2015), p.213.〕 captured her on 9 October 1794.〔Demerliac, no 582, p.96〕 * ''Sans-Culotte'' (1795), a brigantine.〔 In service at Toulon in July 1793, the British and Spaniards captured her at Toulon in August 1793. The French Navy recaptured her in December. She was renamed ''Soigneux'' in May 1795, but struck later that year.〔Demerliac, no 1407, p.189〕 * ''Fortune'' (1795-1799), a xebec, was launched as ''Sans-Culotte''. A British privateer captured her off Cargese on 3 September 1799.〔Roche, p.210〕 * ''Sans-Culotte'' (1795), an 18-gun corvette. She served in the Caribbean, where HMS ''Mermaid'' captured her in September 1795 and scuttled her by burning.〔 * ''Sans Abus'' (1795), a transport ship, was renamed ''Sans-Culotte'' on 30 May 1795.〔 Commissioned in the Antilles, she was pierced for 18 guns but carrying only two 3-pounder guns (Demerliac says 2 × 3-pounders),〔Demerliac, no 1283, p.177〕 and was in service at Brest in 1795.〔Winfield and Roberts (2015), p.178.〕 HMS ''Aimable'' captured and burned her on 22 September 1795 off La Désirade.〔Winfield and Roberts (2015), p.407.〕 〔Demerliac, no 506, p.86〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「French ship Sans Culotte」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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